Friday, December 3, 2010

Vocab - Jenny Halopka Chapters 9-10

Somnolescence (pg 143) - sleepiness: a very sleepy state

Acquiescent (pg 148) - willing to carry out the orders or wishes of another without protest

Hypertrophies (pg 149) - abnormal enlargement of a body part or organ

Palpable (pg 1490 - capable of being perceived; especially capable of being handled or touched or felt

Omniscient (pg 150) - all-knowing: infinitely wise
Ineffable (pg 152) - Beyond expression in words; unspeakable; Forbidden to be uttered; taboo

Hemoglobin (pg 155) - gives red blood cells their characteristic color

Sclera (pg 156) - The white part of the eye

Louvered (pg 178) - Horizontal slots cut into the sides of diesel and electric locomotives and certain goods vans to give ventilation

Eradicated (pg 180) - eliminated, utterly destroyed

Discussion Leader - Jenny Halopka Chapters 9-10

1) Chapter 9 revolves around the idea of using a pager. Do you think a firefighter's life revolves around his pager? Does being constantly on call take away from other attributes of a persons life such as family and friends?

I think it takes a special person to be a firefighter or EMS. They have to be prepared for anything at any time of the day. Yes, I think their life does revolve around the pager but I also think that they like that part of their job. Maybe it's the unknowingness of what could happen in the next couple minutes or that they are responsible for other lifes, but I think they love what they do and thats why they do it. I also thing that it takes away from family time, but that their family membors look up to them for taking on such a great responsibilty. So, with all the negitive aspects, I think the positives still outweigh the bad in the mind of a firefighter or EMS.


2) With all the terminology firefighters have to use it can be easy to mess up as Perry showed. Do you think it was unprofessional of him to use the term "flat-linner" in front of a family member? Why or why not?'

Yes it was unprofessional but not to the point of being inconsiderate. With all the terms i'm sure it's easy to get mixed up and he still had to communicate to the ambulance what was going on. He could have used much worse terms but, I think, even under pressure he still found a suitable replacement word.


3) In this chapter, Perry takes a cat out to shoot it because it is very sick. Do you think this is ethical or should he have taken it to be ethanized? Why?

Personally, growing up on a farm I would side with how Perry handeled the situation. It isn't a pleasant thing to do, however it is better than letting the cat suffer. On a normal farm it wouldn't be possible to humanly euthanize every animal that was to sick to survive just for financial reasons. If the cat was killed with the best intentions in mind then I believe that anyway you do it, as long as it is done quickly, is ethical.


4) "Memory is a means of possession, but eventually, the greatest grace is found in letting go" Do you agree with this quote? Why or why not?

I do not completly agree with this quote. I think that letting painful memories go is part of a healing process, but I think we still need to keep good memories of people we have lost to keep them close in our hearts. I can relate to this because my mother died when I was young. My younger sister has come to me crying because she cannot remember certain details of our mother. I am thankful that I still have those memories to remember my mom and try to live up to who she would want me to be.

Article Finder-Stephanie LaPointe

Article Finder
Chapters 9 and 10



        This article was chosen based on the fact that most of chapters nine and ten were dedicated towards one of the most important pieces of equipment  a firefighter posses, a pager.  Pagers are electronic devices that alert a firefighters about emergency calls.  Pagers allow firefighters to go about their normal business on a day-to-day business, and alert them if they are needed.  This article about pagers contained loads of information; everything from their own blog, to all different kinds of pagers to buy.  One should pay attention to this article if they are reading Population: 485 because Perry mentions multiple times in many of the chapters about his pager.  He talks about the significance, and how important it is to helping others.  By gaining a better understand of the important parts to Perry's job will allow one to understand the book better.


Vocabulary Builder -Stephanie LaPointe


1. Scythe (pg 153)-  An agricultural implement consisting of a long, curving blade fastened at an angle to a handle, for cutting grass, grain, etc., by hand.

2. Sclera (pg 156)- A dense, white, fibrous membrane that, with the cornea, forms the external covering of the eyeball.

3. Abattoir (pg 161)-  A slaughterhouse.

4. Conflate (pg 162)- To fuse into one entity; merge.

5. Feral (pg 166)-  Existing in a natural state, as animals or plants; not domesticated or cultivated; wild. 

6. Litany (pg 174)-   a ceremonial or liturgical form of prayer consisting of a series of invocations or supplications with responses that are the same for a number in succession.

7. Palimpsest (pg 175)- A parchment or the like from which writing has been partially or completely erased to make room for another text.   

8. Primordial (pg 175)-  Constituting a beginning; giving origin to something derived or developed; original.

9. Irrevocable (pg 175)-  Not to be revoked or recalled; unable to be repealed or annulled; unalterable.

10.  Spasmodic (pg 177)-  Pertaining to or of the nature of a spasm; characterized by spasms.

Brayden- Graphic Organizer CH. 10


Population 485: December 3, 2010

    Chapters 9-11

What our group found surprising about chapters nine through eleven was the chapter titled "Cat."  This chapter started off with a story about the author having to kill a sickly cat.  The reason this surprised us was the fact that Perry started with this story, and didn't follow up on it later in the chapter. In every other chapter so far he has started with a story and ended by coming full circle and talking about that story again. We believe this is because the chapter was focused on coming and going, and once something is gone, like the cat, it's gone.  Some other parts of New Auburn that have come and gone in the past years, according to Perry are the brick factory, the old wooden schoolhouse, and the old three-corner gas station at the corner of Main and Old Highway 53, and the old Farmers Store to name a few. Like the cat story, once Perry was finished telling the story, he didn't talk about it again in the chapter. One of the old-timers once said to Perry, "Well, it served its purpose" (pg 170).

The assumptions the author had coming into the book were the reader was interested in learning more about small town life and firefighting or that the reader already knew about it.  The author assumed that one would have a small knowledge about these aspects of his book. Perry did explain some details such as what certain farming equipment was or explain parts of firefighting just incase one didn't know everything about firefighting or small town life.  The assumptions our group had at the beginning were that the book was going to be based off of a firefighter living in a small town, but it was much more than that.  A large portion of the book was dedicated towards discussing the life of being a firefighter living in a small town, but it also explained the author's life lessons, the life of a close-knit community, and the hardships the author had to endure.  We found that this is much more interesting than just soley the life of a firefighter. We can understand why he has the opinions he does and he is generally more personably.

The most interesting thing we learned occured in chapter 9 when he was talking about getting out of bed quickly for alarms. He said,  "a firefighter's heart rate increases by over sixty-beats per minute in the first fifteen seconds after an alarm sounds" (pg 144).  When Perry writes he generally uses his own ideas and how he perceives things, but we were happy he threw in this quote. We can see that he used outside sources so that it is not just his opinion, and also it is a staggering quote that makes you think about it more than just saying "and our heart rate speeds up". The was also interesting when you think about it what is actually happening. One minute a firefighter might just be sitting around, maybe reading a book or doing something on the computer. Then next thing they know an alarm has gone off and their heart rate has increased dramatically. In just fifteen seconds, a firefighters heart rate increases by sixty beats per minute, thats pretty interesting if you ask us. It would be interesting to see research conducted on this piece of data and how it might affect other people individually.

The ideal audience for this book is anyone who is interested in learning more about the small town life. Also, this book is great for anyone who is interested in firefighting, more specifically, in a small town setting.  Anyone who has ever lived in a smaller town would be able to relate to this book and be able to connect to some of the points Perry makes. For example, anyone who has lived in small town knows that there are certain characters that everyone knows and will remember for some time after they pass away. This is just one of the many connections that a person could make with Perry's book.  Ultimately, the ideal audience for the book Population: 485, is for people who have lived in a small town, or are curious about the interesting lifestyle. 

A question that we would've like to have seen addressed by the author is what other people thought about his opinion on certain subjects. For example, what did other firefighters think about having to deliver a baby? Also, it would've been interesting to see what the people of New Auburn thought of thier fire department. A situation that wasn't in the book that we were curious about was what  happens after the fire. The author briefly mentioned once about cleaning up, but how long does it take? Who is in charge of the clean up? Is the fire department even in charge of cleaning up after a fire or is that job delegated to a different task force or simply left to the owners of the property to decide what to do?  Overall, the author did a great job covering all different sorts of situations and questions a reader might have. 

Megan- Vocab Finder Chapter 10

1)      Word: Commiserative
Page: 164
Definition:  to feel or express sorrow or sympathy for; empathize with; pity

2)      Word: Anthropomorphism
Page: 167
Definition: the attribution of human form or behavior to a deity, animal
3)      Word: Preponderant
Page: 168
Definition: superior in weight, force, influence, numbers, etc.; prevailing
4)      Word: Percolation
Page: 175
Definition: the slow movement of water through the pores in soil or permeable rock.
5)      Word: Palimpsest
Page: 175
Definition: a parchment or the like from which writing has been partially or completely erased to make room for another text

6)      Word: Primordial
Page: 175
Definition: pertaining to or existing at or from the very beginning

7)      Word: Plangent
Page: 176
Definition: having a loud deep sound; resonant and mournful sound
8)      Word: Louvered
Page: 178
Definition: a door, window, or the like, having adjustable louvers
9)      Word: Palpate
Page: 179
Definition: to examine by touch, esp. for the purpose of diagnosing disease or illness.

10)  Word: Eradicated
Page: 180
Definition:  to remove or destroy utterly

All definitions found on Dictionary.com

Megan- Summary Chapter 9


1)      Summary:  Chapter nine revolved around when EMTs or firefighters get the “call” that tells them that there is an emergency.  Some of the “calls” that Perry highlighted were the young man with heart problems, the elderly man with health problems, and the drunken man who tried to flee. Another point in this chapter that Perry brings up is the importance of the dispatchers. The dispatchers have the job of trying to figure out where the emergency is taking place through all of the chaos. The volunteer firefighters and EMTs don’t always get paged when there is a fire, sometimes they come to the house or shout to a volunteer in the streets.

2)      Analysis
“The old foundation is gone now, replaced by a yellow prefab, and so
 tonight I run straight out my backyard, through eight inches of snow.
 The temperature stands at dead zero. I feel as if I’m pushing my face
through rubbing alcohol. My cheeks stiffen, have the feel of butter
hardening. With every inhalation, the hair in my nostrils freezes. The
village is still, the stillness intensified by the cold….” (150).

Perry uses the senses to get the image across to the reader. He uses the senses of touch and sight to describe the way to the fire station once getting paged. Perry FEELS like something is pushing on his face and that his cheeks have a feeling like “butter hardening.” Also, his “nostrils freeze” every time he takes a breath of air. These vivid descriptions help the reader create a better mental picture because every part of the picture is present. Another technique Perry uses is the use of a metaphor. Saying that his cheeks felt like butter hardening confirms to the reader just how cold it was outside when he was on the way to the station. Finally, the last sentence confirms as well just how cold it was out. Perry says, “The village is still.” When it is cold out, items tend to freeze and when items are frozen they are still. By using metaphors and the five senses, readers are able to get the best mental image possible.

Rob - Summarizer 9 & 10

In chapter 9 we learn about the "Call" system for an EMT or firefighter.  Perry describes the call as being a sonic clever that splits you wide open in the middle of sleep.  As with anyone who is woken up suddenly, Perry talks about the groggy moments when sleep is refusing to leave although you are already up and moving.  Perry moves on to talk about the victims they are called to help. He talks about how the dispatch reports one thing and most of the time the scenario is much more complicated.  However, if you think about life in general, every person is unique, no two the same.  Would this rule not apply to people's ailments as well?  The chapter is also about the call system, and how the use of pagers is a relatively new thing in New Auburn.  The town still has a 7 digit help line that is used by some of the old timers and every so often they are called upon in person.  Perry says that he has had people stop him as he is walking by and even had someone stop by his house to inform him of an accident.  Regardless of how the call is fielded Perry and the rest of New Auburn's volunteer crew will answer it.

Chapter 10 is about death, literally and figuratively.  The chapter begins with Perry and his friend, Trygve Nelson, driving out in the country to kill a sickly cat that has been lingering around the Nelson's yard.  The cat is similar to the town, still alive but steadily losing its place in the world.  In earlier chapters, Perry talks about all the different factories that came and left New Auburn.  Perry revisits this idea in chapter 10 when he sits down to have a cup of coffee with Snook Ruud.  Snook and his wife Betty Lou ran their own grocery store for years in New Auburn, with much success.  However, eventually the time came when Snook and his shop were smothered by large chain grocery stores and he was forced to sell out.

Chapter 9 was written almost as a memoir, but with a little twist.  Perry writes about physically what it's like to get a page at all hours of the day, but he also puts memories and stories in the chapter from his own personal experience.  Chapter 10 is written with certain nostalgia.  Perry states how fond he is of the old things in town and the history behind them.  That's why Perry took the gas sign from the old filling station, and why he enjoys his talks with Snook so much.

Rob - Graphic Organizer 9 & 10


The pupose of this diagram is to show the main points and a similarity between the two chapters, Call and Cat. The significance of the chapter on the Calls is to demonstrate just how the emergency call system works for fire and medical personnel.  This chapter also gives examples of some of the calls that Perry has been involved in and how no two calls are alike.  Chapter 10, Cat, deals primarily with life outside the firehouse.  This chapter really does start out with a cat and its demise, but the story of the death of the cat is used to outline the demise of the town.  Like the cat, the town has seen better days.  Both flourished once and gad their days in the sun, but those days are gone and just as the cat gradually bagan to struggle, New Auburn is struggling. 


Brayden- Article Finder CH. 9

http://www.stresscenter.com/mwc/stress-symptoms/sudden-rapid-heart-beats.html

One of the main topics discussed in the reading was how emergency responders when woken from sleep have their heart rate jump from about 60 to up over 100 in just a few seconds.  This rapid increase in a heart rate is not a terrible thing if it only happens very rarely.  With a lot of emergency responders this is not the case this happens to them almost weekly.  The long term affects of this can create a lot of heart and blood pressure problems later in life. The article above talks about those dangers.  It is an important point because while it is not easy to forget that an EMT's job is stressful, we rarely think of the physical side affects of this.  They are not only giving up their social life to save others, but they are also shortening their life by saving others.  It emphasizes the fact that they are selfless people even more.